As the fall season approaches, the drop in temperature can bring a whole host of changes for your vehicle. Ensuring your car is ready for the cooler months isn't just about convenience—it's also crucial for safety and performance. Before the chill sets in, taking the time to perform some essential maintenance checks will help prevent breakdowns, improve driving conditions, and keep your car running smoothly through the fall and into the winter months. So, what exactly should you be looking at? Let’s explore the key areas to focus on as autumn rolls in.
Tires
One of the first things you should inspect before the cooler weather hits is your tires. As temperatures drop, the air pressure in your tires decreases, which can lead to underinflated tires. Driving on underinflated tires reduces your car’s fuel efficiency, increases wear and tear, and negatively impacts handling.
Use a tire pressure gauge to ensure that your tires are inflated to the manufacturer’s recommended levels. Additionally, make sure the tread depth is sufficient to handle wet, slippery roads that are common in fall weather. Worn-out tires can significantly reduce your traction, which becomes especially dangerous when leaves and early frost cover the road. If your tread depth is below 2/32 of an inch, it’s time to consider replacing your tires.
Battery Health
Cold weather can take a serious toll on your car’s battery. As temperatures drop, your battery’s capacity to hold a charge weakens, making it harder to start your vehicle. The last thing you want is to be stranded with a dead battery on a chilly morning.
Before fall arrives, check your battery for any signs of corrosion around the terminals, and make sure the connections are tight. You can also test the battery voltage—most auto parts stores offer this service for free. If your battery is more than three to five years old, it might be a good idea to replace it to avoid any surprises.
Fluids
Your car relies on a variety of fluids to function properly, and colder weather can affect these liquids. Begin by checking your antifreeze (coolant) levels. Antifreeze helps regulate your engine temperature, preventing it from freezing in cold weather and overheating during warmer spells.
Another critical fluid to check is your oil. Depending on where you live and how cold it gets, switching to a winter-grade oil might be necessary. Check your owner’s manual or consult with a technician to see if your vehicle requires a different type of oil for colder weather.
Make sure to top off or replace your windshield washer fluid with a formula designed to resist freezing, especially if you’ll be dealing with frost or early snow. A clear windshield is essential for safe driving during fall and winter.
Brakes
Your brakes are another key component that needs attention before the cooler months. Fall weather brings increased moisture, and wet roads can affect how your brakes perform. Listen for any squealing or grinding noises when you brake—these could be signs of worn brake pads.
Also, check your brake fluid level and consider having your braking system inspected to ensure everything is functioning properly. If your brakes are worn, it’s a good idea to get them replaced before the roads become more hazardous.
Wiper Blades
Fall often brings more rain, and having functional wiper blades is crucial for maintaining clear visibility. Worn-out or ineffective wiper blades can leave streaks across your windshield, reducing your ability to see clearly in poor weather conditions.
Inspect your wipers for any cracks or signs of wear. If they aren’t clearing the windshield effectively, it’s time to replace them. Wiper blades typically need to be replaced every six months to a year, depending on usage.
Don’t let the cold catch you off guard! Bring your vehicle to Nerger’s Auto Express for a complete checkup. From tires to batteries, we’ll ensure your car is ready for the fall and winter months.